Integrated Circuits (ICs) used in electronic products are manufactured on semiconductor wafers, where each die on the wafer goes through a series of tests at the end of the manufacturing process to determine if it is good for shipment or not (called wafer sort/binning).
Traveling Salesman Problem asks the following question: Given a list of cities and distances between them, how do you determine a path that connects all the cities, while minimizing the total distance traveled ?
Problem Description Monty Hall Problem is one of the most popular probability puzzles. The problem describes a game show where the participant has to choose among three doors, only one of which contains a prize behind it.